Rape A Common Narrative Element - 2066 Words

A common narrative element in most Greek and Roman mythology is rape, whether it be at the will of the gods or mortal man. From these unions, deities and heroes are born, and/or social institutions are reinforced. Most stories of rape follow a similar structure: the god, or man, sees a beautiful woman and fills with love or burning passion, he devises a plan/disguise to rape her, and the significant other learns of the affair and is vengeful. In this essay, I will analyze how two rape stories from Ovid’s Metamorphoses compare with each other while following the structure of rape in mythology that I have presented. In addition, this essay will discuss the deeper implications of each myth and the use of rape as a narrative element, such as†¦show more content†¦Thus, he cuts her tongue off and continues to rape her. Then, Tereus goes home and tells Procne her sister is dead. After a year, Philomela wove her story and gave it to an old woman to take to her sister. Procne uses the festival for Bacchus to retrieve Philomela and decides to kill her son, Itys, as revenge. They serve the feast to Tereus, telling him it was a ritual meal for husbands only, and he gladly eats the meal. Procne tells him what they did and Philomela throws Itys’ bloody head at him. He chases them around the castle and they turn into birds to flee. Tereus also turns into a bird (Ovid, Met. VI. 430-721). Following the structure of rape in mythology, Jove and Tereus were overcome with aching emotion when seeing a beautiful woman. In both myths, their lust is likened to a burn or fire and I believe the narrative attempts to persuade the audience to sympathize with the abuser. For instance, when Jove first spots Callisto, a â€Å"†¦fire ran through his marrow-bones† (Ovid, Met. II. 410). In comparison, when Tereus laid his eyes on Philomela, he â€Å"†¦took fire, as ripe grain burns, or dry leaves burn, or hay stored in the hay-mow†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Ovid, Me t. VI. 457-458). There is a difference in tone between the two descriptions, however, both explain the urge as painful. By describing their feelings as painful, the myths are putting the rapist in the position of victim. In addition, I propose the stories normalize the act of rape byShow MoreRelatedHow Undergraduate College Women in the United States Perceive Rape and Sexual Assault671 Words   |  3 Pageswhich students experience unwanted sexual encounters are also shifting. It is implied that since the rates of date rape have decreased, yet rates of sexual assault have remained the same, that sexual assault and rape rates during casual sexual encounters are on the rise. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate how undergraduate college women in the United States perceive rape and sexual assault as a potential threat of engaging in random hook-ups or casual sex. Setting: A large southeasternRead MoreAnalysis Of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie s The Night As Hope Essay1690 Words   |  7 Pagesmessage on feminism and culture. She named her talk We Should All Be Feminists, which was later manuscript into a short novel. Through use of personal narratives, Adichie focuses on how feminist theory is intertwined into our daily lives and how it impacts our society. Feminist theory is slyly intertwined in her presentation through personal narratives. The first however was the most impactful on Adichie’s feminist identity. She discusses a childhood friend, Okoloma, and how he had called her a feministRead More`` Rapunzel `` : The Feminist Revitalization Of Fairy Tales1420 Words   |  6 Pagescollection Transformations, Kapurch analyzed the lesbian elements of the tale in order to examine the 21st century Tumblr culture that â€Å"ships† Tangled’s Rapunzel with Brave’s (2012) Merida. Sexton’s Rapunzel Anne Sexton wrote her Transformations collection after she noticed her daughter’s fascination with Grimm s’ stories. Sexton asked her daughter to select a few of her favorites and she rewrote them with â€Å"adult† themes, including rape, incest, and fluid sexuality. In her retelling of RapunzelRead MoreRichard Wright and William Faulkner both examine the psychologies of excluded members of society.1500 Words   |  6 Pagesdowntrodden beneath society, Faulkner looks at a family of outsiders cast far away from a common community in As I Lay Dying. For both, a central question becomes the function of their characters’ minds in relation to one another, and to reality. Through different approaches, both Wright and Faulkner conduct modernist explorations of the social outcast’s interiority. To accomplish this, each author’s narrative voice traverses the gradient from realism to experimental fragmentation, Wright constructingRead MoreFairy Tales By Anne Sexton1422 Words   |  6 Pagescollection Transformations, Kapurch analyzed the lesbian elements of the tale in order to examine the 21st century Tumblr culture that â€Å"ships† Tangled’s Rapunzel with Brave’s (2012) Merida. Sexton’s â€Å"Rapunzel† Anne Sexton wrote her Transformations collection after she noticed her daughter’s fascination with Grimm s’ stories. Sexton asked her daughter to select a few of her favorites and she rewrote them with â€Å"adult† themes, including rape, incest, and fluid sexuality. In her retelling of RapunzelRead MoreAnalysis Of Atonement By The Novel Atonement Essay1501 Words   |  7 PagesCecilia are sisters in the powerful and wealthy Tallis Family. After observing a set of peculiar and awkward encounters between Robbie and Cecilia, Briony wrongly assumes Robbie as an evil character. After Paul, a rich sociopath invited to the dinner, rapes Lola, a cousin of the Tallises, Briony immediately assumes that the culprit is none other than Robbie and publicly accuses him. Robbie is sent off to prison, and then world war two to end his imprisonment. Robbie and Cecelia still stay in touch throughRead MoreA Controversial Policy For Combat Marital Rape2146 Words   |  9 PagesA Proposed Policy to Combat Marital Rape Marital rape, a rape in which the perpetrator is the victim’s spouse, is an underestimated, underreported reality that effects 10-14% of all women in the U.S (Basile, 2011). Although the U.S. government has made strides in sexual violence laws in the past few years, marital rape policies still have a long way to go. The instance of marital rape should be combatted by the U.S. Federal Government with a multifaceted plan. First, the U.S. federal government shouldRead MoreThe Collective Societal Memory Of The World War II Essay1896 Words   |  8 Pagesrefereed to as â€Å"counter†, â€Å"popular†, and â€Å"official† memories.2 In order to support this argument, the author conducted a series of formulaic analyses on the German perception toward women in three major areas of Post-War German cultural memory; war rapes by Soviet soldiers; the experiences of women who rebuilt the nation and the economy without much assistance from men; and finally those women w ho fraternized with Allied soldiers. She began her formula by first exploring the â€Å"universalization† of certainRead MoreLove In A Maze1658 Words   |  7 Pagesare prevalent in today’s society such as rape, independent woman, and a male dominated society. These aspects can be seen through the literary elements Hayward uses in Fantomina: Or, Love in a Maze, such as motif, imagery, parallelism, paradox and theme. During the first disguise, Fantomina, â€Å"dress herself as near as she could in the fashion of those women who make sale of their favors,†and is raped (Fantomina: Or, Love in a Maze P.2797). The intensity of rape may be different from Enlightenment daysRead MoreAnalysis Of Sapphire Along The Spectrum Of The Slave Narrative And The Neoslave Narrative2945 Words   |  12 Pagesposition Push by Sapphire along the spectrum of the slave narrative and the neoslave narrative in terms of African American literary tradition. It focuses on Precious’s parental abuse, neglect, sexual assault and journey to literacy. It will attempt to draw out similarities between this character’s abuse and the violent history of slavery. It will use the slave and neoslave narratives in Push to connect contemporary issues in black society, such as rape, labour, illiteracy and fatherlessness, to the trauma

The Grounds Of The Arena - 1442 Words

Taxpayer can also bring a claim against the owner of the arena, the City of Milwaukee, for failing to maintain the arena in a reasonably safe condition for spectators. Generally, the owner of a sports venue must use reasonable care to protect spectators from the harm that exists due to the sports event. However, extent of protection depends on the venue and the inherent risks of the sport. For example, determining if a golf course is in a reasonably safe condition includes considering its design, protections for spectators, and the manner in which the coarse is operated. In baseball it is generally accepted that owners of stadiums owe a duty to protect spectators seating behind home plate and on the baseline from foul balls. Further,†¦show more content†¦Nevertheless, it is likely that the safe place statute would be applied to it. Additionally, spectators at the game, like those at a baseball game, will likely be found as frequenters. Thus, the City of Milwaukee probab ly owed a duty to keep the arena as reasonably safe as possible under Wisconsin’s safe place statute. Under the safe place statute, Taxpayer can make several claims that the City of Milwaukee was negligent in maintaining the course. First, Taxpayer can assert that the City failed in their duty to warn spectators of the risks of an errant ball. However, the National Basketball Association (â€Å"NBA†), the largest professional basketball in the world, does not require arena owners to warn spectators of the risks for attending a basketball game, particularly those inherent with courtside seats. Unfortunately, courts have yet to address the issue of to what extent, if any, an owner of a basketball stadium has to warn spectators of potential risks. A determination of if a basketball arena’s owner duty to warn will likely require the court to look at unique circumstance of a basketball game, using the duty to warn spectators in golf, baseball, and hockey as guidance but not binding precedent. Ultimately, it is likely that a court would find that no duty to warn spectators exist because the risks of setting courtside at a basketball game, literally feet from the intense action of the game, should be

The Alkaline Earths and the Halogens-Two Families in the Periodic Table free essay sample

Rinse the tubes and add 1 mL chlorine water and 1mL HEX to each test tube. 8. Then add 1 mL 0. 1 M solutions of the sodium halide salts, one per test tube. 9. Stopper each test tube and shake, noting the color of the HEX layer after shaking. 10. Decide whether Cl2 is a better oxidizing agent than Br2 or I2. 11. Again, rinse the tubes and add 1 mL iodide water and 1mL HEX to each. 12. Test each tube with 1 mL of a sodium halide salt solution and determine whether I2 is able to oxidize Cl? or Br ? ions. 13. Record observations in the Table. III. Identification of an Alkaline Earth Halide 1. Develop a method for determining which cation is present in a solution containing one Group 2 cation and no other cations. 2. Determine which halide ion is present in a solution containing only one such anion and no others. Purpose The purpose of this lab is to observe the solubility properties of various ionic compounds containing alkaline earth metal cations, to observe the relative abilities of the halogens to be reduced to halides, or act as oxidizing agents and to use the above observations to identify an unknown salt consisting of an alkaline earth metal cation and a halide anion. We will write a custom essay sample on The Alkaline Earths and the Halogens-Two Families in the Periodic Table or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Personal Safety Essay Example

Personal Safety Essay STATE UNIVERSITY 2011 Bulletin for Students and Parents Personal Safety on Campus July 14, 2011 Overview State University prides itself as having one of the safest campuses in the entire northeast. Still, it cannot be stressed enough that personal safety, either on campus or off, is a shared responsibility. Students must understand that our campus security measures are only as effective as the precautions students take to ensure their own safety. In response to concerns over a 2010 incident in which a male student was accosted and robbed by a local resident, State University has prepared this bulletin as a primer on personal safety. Please talk with your student before the 2011—2012 school year begins about this increasingly important issue. If you have questions or specific concerns, please feel free to call our Campus Security Department at (555)  555. 1212. A Message from the President: - At State University, we consider the safety of our students and faculty of utmost importance. During the first week of classes, we will be offering daily seminars on campus safety. Students are strongly encouraged to attend one of these sessions. Personal Safety Know Your Surroundings If you detect suspicious activity, act immediately to remove yourself from danger. If you find yourself in a dangerous situation, follow these steps: 1. Trust your instincts and don’t take unnecessary risks. 2. Call for attention while moving to a lighted or populated area. 3. Call campus police (x1099) or 911. 4. If there is a fire alarm nearby, activate it. 5. If necessary, defend yourself with your keys or a pen. 6. Get yourself out of the situation as quickly as possible. At Home Discuss safety issues with your roommates and make sure you all have an understanding when it comes to safety. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Safety specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Safety specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Safety specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Agree to keep doors and windows locked, especially at night. Keep important safety numbers near your phone (see the end of this bulletin). Never open the door for strangers or let strangers into the building, even if they claim to be friends with a resident. Take the following individual precautions: * Never leave messages on your door announcing your whereabouts. * Always have your keys ready before reaching the door. * Never loan your keys to anyone. * Never prop open an entry door. * Do not write your name or address on your keys. * Report any defective locks immediately. Property Safety Perhaps the most common yet preventable crime on college campuses is property theft. Following is a list of the most commonly stolen items: * * MP3 players * Cash * Jewelry * Bicycles * Skateboards * Laptops * Wallets/Purses * Backpacks * CDs/DVDs * Books * Cell phones * Credit cards Take the same precautions you would use to protect yourself. There is no need for flashy or expensive jewelry on campus; leave especially valuable jewelry in the safety of your home. Remember that you have to rely not only on yourself taking precautions, but also your roommates being responsible for your belongings, so discuss this with them. Never carry large amounts of cash and never leave your belongings unattended in the library or other common areas. Keep a list of serial numbers in case stolen property is recovered. Consider registering your bicycle with the SUCSS–sponsored retrieval program. Common Safety Tips * Always carry your cell phone. Important numbers are given at the end of this bulletin. * Carry a safety whistle, available free of charge at the Student Center. * Learn to defend yourself with unconventional weapons, such as your keys or a pen. * Avoid walking alone or in poorly lit areas at night. Use the â€Å"Buddy System. † * If you must walk at night, get a portable flashlight. * Be prepared. Know how you will respond beforehand. * Consider taking a self-defense course. * Keep your purse or handbag draped over your shoulder. * Never hitch a ride with someone you do not know. * If walking or jogging near the road, always face oncoming traffic. Important Numbers Campus PDx1099Strickland Hall, 211 City Police91134 Post Road Fire Dept555. 31237 Post Road Hospital555. 123419 Liberty Street Campus MDx1010Strickland Hall, 110

A Night at Alpine Restaraunt on Thursday.

A Night at Alpine Restaraunt on Thursday. It is 6:30 p.m. and I have just arrived at home. Rushing to ready myself as fast as I can for several hours of line dancing, carousing and a scrumptious meal at the Alpine Restaurant in Torrance, CA. Now it is 7:00 p.m., and I have my mind set on a beef dip sandwich and a bowl of the best potato soup. My dad gives me a ride and drops me off at the front entrance of the restaurant at the Alpine Village.I kiss my dad good-bye and walk through the front doors. I pick up a schedule from the maitre'd and start walking across the restaurant to my favorite table. The schedule has a monthly listing of band performances that are also used as place mats at the dinner tables. To me, there is nothing like a Thursday night of dancing at the Alpine Restaurant with my friends.English: Line dancing at a Country Western Dance H...Of coarse, I do not make it all the way to my awaiting table. I see familiar faces along the way as most of my friends begin to surround me with their questions about colleg e and life. My friends are the "regulars", like myself. I give them all hugs as they compliment me on my dancing outfit. I love my friends, as they are like family to me. Most of them are old enough to be my grandparents, but I enjoy their company.I finally make it to my table where my closest friends are waiting for the music to begin. We are a combination of many different age groups and have never lost the art of knowing how to talk about life in real terms of endearment. Casey is 15; Lyno is 30; Tracy is 25; Roselyn is 19: Travis is 70; and my mom well...

Public health interventions tend Essay Example

Public health interventions tend Essay Example Public health interventions tend Paper Public health interventions tend Paper Public health interventions tend to be complex, programmatic and context dependent. The evidence for their effectiveness must be sufficiently comprehensive to encompass that complexity. The question that has been widely asked therefore is whether and to what extent evaluative research on public health interventions can be adequately appraised by applying well established criteria for judging the quality of evidence in clinical practice. It is adduced that these criteria are useful in evaluating some aspects of evidence. However, there are other important aspects of evidence on public health interventions that are not covered by the established criteria and one of these other important aspects of evidence is economic evaluation. Evidence-based health care is intended to take account of efficiency as well as effectiveness, although to date efficiency questions have not been emphasized in evidence-based medicine. The appraisal of evidence on public health interventions must inevitably determine whether efficiency has been assessed, and if so, how well. Examples of these include a guide to common standards so that evaluations from different settings can be compared; checklists for appraising published articles; regulatory guidelines; and ethical principles of good practice in economic evaluations. The evaluation of evidence must distinguish between the fidelity of the evaluation process in detecting the success or failure of an intervention, and the success or failure of the intervention itself. Moreover, if an intervention is unsuccessful, the evidence should help to determine whether the intervention was inherently faulty (that is, failure of intervention concept or theory), or just badly delivered (failure of implementation). Furthermore, proper interpretation of the evidence depends upon the availability of descriptive information on the intervention and its context, so that the transferability of the evidence can be determined. Study design alone is an inadequate marker of evidence quality in public health intervention evaluation. The economic evaluation of healthcare programmes has become more important in recent years and this is reflected by an increase in the literature. It is now an accepted tool for the appraisal of healthcare programmes. Studies may be conducted from the viewpoint of individual recipients of healthcare, healthcare providers or society generally and such investigations are now being undertaken by researchers from many different fields including economists, medical researchers and clinicians. Economic evaluation may be defined as the comparative analysis of alternative courses of action in terms of both their costs and consequences It involves two main areas, first, the costs and consequences of programmes and, second, choices which have to be made in allocation of resources. Although sometimes viewed with suspicion by both clinicians and the general public, economic evaluation does aim to determine how resources can give the greatest benefit.

Estate Planning (case study) Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Estate Planning ( ) - Case Study Example The next important step in planning her estates is to know what kind of will that is necessary for her situation. By that, it is meant the land ownership, the mortgage and other important details that should be known prior to making out the will. (Estate Planning) The wills that Ursula should be interested in are Wills for Widows and Widowers because her estate has already been an estate after her husband died. It would also be wise of Ursula to consider a living will. " A Living Will allows an individual to make decisions about their health care in advance in case they ever are incapacitated and unable to do so. "(Markesmis and Deakin) Ursula's primary concern is that her children will be catered to after her death and both of these wills will ensure that her wishes will be fulfilled. The current state of the property is as follows: in the estate of Terry, who just died in 2005, all of the property was left to the children, Abby, Ben and Charles, in equal shares, but Ursula remained in possession of the matrimonial home which she had owned jointly with Terry up until his death. The outstanding mortgage debt secured against the home is now very small. Since the property has already been willed to the children and has gone through probate, or will be through it shortly, legally the three children already have the legal rights to the property and it has been deeded to them accordingly. The stipulation that Ursula will have to make in her will concerns who will remain in possession of the matrimonial home upon her death. There also remains the fact that a small mortgage exists. (Estate Planning)Ursula has expressed that she would like these stipulations to be set forth concerning her estate: that the land will remain unsold until the last of her children shall die, that each of her children shall have the right to reside in the house for part of the year, appoint her older brother, Victor, to be the sole independent trustee of the house "to ensure fair play at all times" and to ensure that Abby, who has a degree in estate management, has responsibility for the day-to-day management of the house. These are all important aspects and it is wise of Ursula to have thought of them. However to ensure that her wishes will be granted she must have this put into writing. It should be done by legal counsel and each stipulation should be written out clearly conveying her wishes and the names that she wants to be included in each part of the estate. A personal representative or executor is the first thing that Ursula should choose. She has already named her brother Viktor as she feels he will remain an impartial party. Having a personal representative or executor ensures that the wishes of Ursula regarding the estate will be carried out. A personal representative or executor of an estate is responsible for making sure that the wishes set forth in the will and estate plan are carried out. (Brinkworth and Gibson) Ursula will also be given the option of choosing an alternate personal representative or executor. The alternate will be responsible if something happens to the original executo r.After the personal represen